>  Term: architect
architect

A professional who researches, plans, designs, and administers building projects for clients, applying knowledge of design, construction procedures, zoning and building codes, and building materials. An architect responsibility may include all of the following:

  • consults with client to determine functional and spatial requirements of new structure or renovation, and prepares information regarding design, specifications, materials, color, equipment, estimated costs, and construction time, and then plans layout of project,
  • integrates engineering elements into unified design for client review and approval. Prepares scale drawings and contract documents for building contractors,
  • represents client in obtaining bids and awarding construction contracts,
  • administers construction contracts and conducts periodic on-site observation of work during construction to monitor compliance with plans,
  • prepares operating and maintenance manuals, studies, and reports,
  • uses computer-assisted design software and equipment to prepare project designs and plans,
  • directs activities of workers engaged in preparing drawings and specification documents.
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